The Toronto Raptors occupy a singular place in professional basketball. Born as an expansion franchise for the 1995-96 campaign, they spent their first decade searching for an identity before building, piece by piece, into a contender. The payoff arrived in June 2019, when Toronto lifted the Larry O’Brien Trophy and carried it north of the border for the first time in the sport’s history. This is a look at the titles, the division crowns and the individual marks that fill the franchise record book.

From expansion team to champions

Toronto entered the NBA alongside the Vancouver Grizzlies in 1995, part of the league’s push into Canada. The early years belonged to Damon Stoudamire, the 1995-96 Rookie of the Year, and then to Vince Carter, whose explosive athleticism made the Raptors appointment viewing around the turn of the millennium. Carter took Toronto to its first playoff series wins and, in 2001, within a single missed jump shot of the Eastern Conference finals. Chris Bosh carried the next era, and the arrival of executive Masai Ujiri in 2013 set the course that would eventually end in a parade.

The decisive move came in the summer of 2018, when Ujiri traded franchise mainstay DeMar DeRozan to San Antonio for Kawhi Leonard. It was a gamble on a single season, and it worked. Under head coach Nick Nurse, promoted that same off-season, the 2018-19 Raptors finished 58-24 and surged through the playoffs behind Leonard’s two-way brilliance and the steadiness of Kyle Lowry, Pascal Siakam, Marc Gasol, Serge Ibaka, Danny Green and Fred VanVleet.

The 2019 title run

The championship path produced one of the most famous shots in league history. In Game 7 of the Eastern Conference semi-finals against the Philadelphia 76ers on 12 May 2019, Leonard’s buzzer-beater rattled around the rim four times before dropping, sending Toronto through 92-90. The Raptors then recovered from a 2-0 hole to beat the Milwaukee Bucks in the conference finals, and in the NBA Finals they overcame the two-time defending champion Golden State Warriors.

Toronto closed out the series 4-2, winning Game 6 in Oakland 114-110 on 13 June 2019. Lowry opened with an aggressive first quarter and finished with 26 points, 10 rebounds and 7 assists; Siakam added 26 and 10; Leonard contributed 22 points. Kawhi Leonard was named Finals MVP, becoming one of only three players, alongside Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and LeBron James, to earn the award with two different franchises.

114-110Game 6, 2019 NBA Finals (Raptors win 4-2)

Division titles and best seasons

Before the championship, the Raptors had already established themselves as a fixture atop the Atlantic Division. They have claimed seven division crowns, clustered mostly in the Lowry-DeRozan years and the two seasons that bracketed the title.

Season Record Note
2006-07 47-35 First division title; first playoff berth since 2002
2013-14 48-34 Start of the Lowry-DeRozan surge
2014-15 49-33 Second straight Atlantic crown
2015-16 56-26 First trip to the Eastern Conference finals
2017-18 59-23 Franchise-record wins; top seed in the East
2018-19 58-24 NBA champions
2019-20 53-19 Title defence in a shortened season

The 59-win campaign of 2017-18 stands as the best regular season in club history by total victories, the year Toronto finished atop the Eastern Conference for the first time. The 2019-20 team, playing without Leonard, posted a higher winning percentage before the season was interrupted, proof that Nurse’s system had staying power beyond a single superstar.

The franchise scoring leaders

No name sits higher on the Raptors’ all-time charts than DeMar DeRozan. Drafted ninth overall in 2009, DeRozan spent nine seasons in Toronto and finished as the franchise’s leading scorer with roughly 13,296 points, earning four of his All-Star selections in a Raptors jersey. His mid-range scoring and durability anchored the team through its most consistent stretch.

Kyle Lowry ranks second with about 10,540 points, but his fingerprints are all over the rest of the ledger. Across nine seasons in Toronto the six-time All-Star became the club’s all-time leader in assists, steals and three-pointers made, the connective tissue of the championship side. Carter and Bosh round out the top tier of scorers, with Bosh long holding the franchise rebounding record from his seven seasons in the city.

Category Franchise leader
Points DeMar DeRozan (approx. 13,296)
Assists Kyle Lowry
Three-pointers made Kyle Lowry
Steals Kyle Lowry
Rookie of the Year Damon Stoudamire (1996), Vince Carter (1999)

Individual honours

The Raptors have produced award winners across eras. Stoudamire took Rookie of the Year honours in 1996 and Carter followed in 1999. Pascal Siakam, a relatively unheralded 27th overall pick in 2016, won Most Improved Player for the 2018-19 season, his breakout timed perfectly to the title run, and later earned All-NBA recognition. Leonard’s Finals MVP is the only championship-series award in club history, while Lowry and DeRozan supplied the bulk of the franchise’s All-Star appearances during the 2010s.

Coaching and front-office recognition belong to the same period. Dwane Casey, who guided the 59-win team, was named Coach of the Year for 2017-18, an award he collected after leaving for Detroit. Nurse earned the honour for the pandemic-shortened 2019-20 season, a nod to how well Toronto adjusted after Leonard’s departure in free agency.

A legacy beyond one trophy

Toronto’s championship resonated far beyond its own arena. It was the first NBA title won by a team outside the United States, and it turned a city and a country into a basketball audience that now treats the sport as part of the sporting mainstream. The franchise retired Carter’s number, a recognition that the title was built on groundwork laid years earlier.

The numbers tell a franchise that grew up in stages. A first division title in 2007, a first conference finals in 2016, a record 59 wins in 2018 and finally the breakthrough in 2019. For a club that began play in 1995 with no history to lean on, the Raptors have assembled a record book that mixes long-serving franchise cornerstones with one unforgettable championship summer. The challenge now, as with any champion, is sustaining the standard rather than resting on it, but the banner is permanent, and so is Toronto’s place as a trail-blazer for the game’s international reach.